Tender slow roasted beef roast shoulder recipe. Keep it simple baked in the oven for the perfect fall apart texture. This Dutch Oven roast can be served as is for dinner or on buns as fun sliders.

Close-up of a cooked beef roast shoulder on a white plate, surrounded by celery pieces. The roast is tender and slightly shredded, with a visible moist texture. A small bowl with sauce is in the background, perfectly complementing this delicious dish.
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So you bought half a cow and now you need to know how to cook a beef shoulder roast to perfection? NO problem, we are here to help. I have been there before. It is easy to bake fall apart beef but the first go around might have you scratching your head. (affiliate links present)

Beef Shoulder Roast Recipe

The first time we bought locally from a farmer we too got a bunch of cuts I was confused about. I got to experimenting so I didn’t waste food and answer the same question for all of y’all too. The first one I figured out that was “weird” was how to cook an arm roast well. OMG and so good it was with a little balsamic vinegar.

Then it was on to this questionable cut, the beef shoulder. Quite a thick piece I knew it needed to be cooked kinda’ low and slow to get the connective tissues to break down well.

We are all about cutting with a fork, it needs to be that tender. Make sure you give it enough time to defrost beforehand. A good 2 days in the fridge is what you’ll need.

A raw, tied beef roast shoulder, seasoned with salt and pepper, sits in a light green bowl on a gray surface. A few bay leaves and a small salt shaker add to the scene in the background.

We need this to be thawed for the timing listed below. I have in fact shared how to cook a frozen roast in the oven before and it turns out quite well. If you are forgetful and realize that is what you’re dealing with you will need to use that link to get the correct timing and temp. for that.

Roast Shoulder Beef Recipe

The timing below is for two pounds. If yours is much more than 2.5 you will need to increase the timing. Yes you can check the internal temp but this is beef so not as necessary as you would need to be with poultry or when you cook a pork shoulder. The done for us is that you can pull it apart with 2 forks, period.

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs beef shoulder roast
  • onion
  • Olive oil
  • Beef broth
    • or half broth and half red wine
  • Celery
  • carrot
  • bay leaves
  • Minced garlic

It is easiest made as a Dutch Oven recipe because that is deep and cast iron keeps the heat well. You will want to use some cornstarch to make a sort of thickening slurry at the end. That will make a killer gravy using the drippings in the pot.

Another great about using this pot is you can take it out, allow the meat to rest on the side, and put it on a burner. Allow liquids to boil and add your roux to thicken. One pot meal.

A beef roast is cooking in a red cast iron pot, surrounded by various vegetables including carrots, celery, and onions, all simmering in a rich brown broth. The tender shoulder cut enhances the flavor perfectly. Two small spice containers are visible in the background.

If you want a crust on the outside start like we did with our top round roast recipe, at 425 for a few minutes. Here we preheat the oven to 320 degrees F. Blot the outside of meat with paper towels to dry it off, then brush your beef shoulder with olive oil, season with salt and pepper. You can add other seasonings of your choice if you like. I kinda’ think the more the better on the outside to get a nice thick crust.

How to Cook Beef Roast Shoulder in Oven

  • In the remaining olive oil, fry the beef over high heat on all sides to make a crust and browned.
    • It is convenient to do this in a Dutch oven.
  • Searing this way will take approximately 10 minutes.
  • Cut the onion into quarters, cut the carrots and celery into strips.
  • Fry in a dry hot skillet to brown.
  • Pour the beef broth into the Dutch oven, add the fried vegetables, bay leaf, and garlic.
  • Close the Dutch oven with a lid and place in the oven.
  • Cook for 3 hours to get soft and fork tender beef.
    • to check if it is done pull away at it work a fork, if it pulls apart it is done
    • if not add some more time to it with the lid on
  • After 3 hours, remove vegetables and bay leaf from the broth. Transfer the beef to a plate and cover with aluminum foil to keep warm. Remove cooking strings before serving.

Put pot with broth on a burner and cook on high heat. When boiling whisk cornstarch in adding 1 tbsp to it. Immediately the broth will begin to thicken. Now this sauce can be used as gravy. If you want to make something faster you can dice up your protein like we did with our chuck roast burnt ends.

A cooked beef roast shoulder in a red Dutch oven, surrounded by chunks of carrots, celery, and onions in a brown broth. The meat is seasoned and tied with string, resting in a savory liquid with visible spices.

Slow Roasted Beef Shoulder

So that is the gist of it in the oven. You can use our slow cooker beef chuck roast and gravy directions if you want to go that route. However, since beef shoulder meat is a bit thicker, you may need to add an extra hour of cooking time. Start with the original timing, and if needed, add more time at the end to reach the perfect tenderness. It’s really hard to overcook beef in a Crock pot, and the longer it cooks, the more it will just fall apart.

Unlike roasted beef shoulder, which you can slice into nice cuts, this type of roast doesn’t slice well and is better served as pulled beef. The same goes for pot roast—we’ll shred it, toss it with gravy, and serve it over a bed of mashed potatoes. If you do want to slice this roast, you would need to cook it for a shorter time to get it closer to a medium cook. The goal is for a tender, juicy roast that falls apart easily when shredded, but if you prefer slices, adjust the cooking time to keep it less done.

  1. Roast your piece in a lined roasting pan set to 375 degrees for 20 minutes
  2. Then you want to reduce the heat to 325 degrees F. Continue to cook until a thermometer inserted into the shoulder reads at least 145 degrees F
  3. This will take about 4 hours depending on how thick your piece is

What internal temperature should a shoulder roast be cooked to?

You need it to reach a minimum of 145°F which will be considered medium-rare, 160°F is less pink and closer to a medium cook or if you do not want pink at all then 170 degrees F would be well done.

A roasted beef roast shoulder served on a white plate, garnished with fresh cherry tomatoes and celery stalks. The beef appears well-seasoned with a brown crust. A blurred bowl of sauce is visible in the background.
Beef Roast Shoulder
5 from 3 votes

Beef Roast Shoulder

By The Typical Mom
Slow roasted beef roast shoulder recipe. Keep it simple. How to cook this baked in the oven for the perfect fall apart texture. Serve as is for dinner or as sliders.
Prep: 10 minutes
Cook: 3 hours 10 minutes
Servings: 8
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Equipment

  • 1 dutch oven or deep oven safe pot with lid

Ingredients 

  • 2 lbs beef shoulder roast
  • 1 onion
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 c beef broth
  • 2 stalks celery
  • 1 carrot
  • 3 bay leaves
  • 1 tbsp minced garlic
  • 1 tbsp cornstarch

Instructions 

  • Preheat the oven to 320 F. Blot outside with paper towels to dry the outside, then brush beef shoulder with olive oil, sprinkle with salt and pepper.
  • In the remaining olive oil, fry the beef over high heat on all sides to make a crust. It is convenient to do this in a Dutch oven, you can use the lid to prevent splashes of hot fat to not scatter around. Searing will take approximately 10 minutes.
  • Cut the onion into quarters, cut the carrots and celery into strips. Fry in a dry hot skillet to brown.
  • Pour the beef broth into the Dutch oven, add the fried vegetables, bay leaf, and garlic. Close the Dutch oven with a lid and place in the oven. Cook for 3 hours to get very soft and tender beef. (timing depends on weight, refer to temperature chart below)
  • After 3 hours, remove vegetables and bay leaf from the broth. Transfer the beef to a plate. Remove cooking strings.
  • Put pot with broth on a burner over medium high heat. When boiling whisk cornstarch in adding 1 tbsp to it. Immediately the broth will begin to thicken. Now this sauce can be used as gravy.
  • Beef shoulder roast internal temperature – You need it to reach a minimum of 145°F which will be considered medium-rare, 160°F is less pink and closer to a medium cook or if you do not want pink at all then 170 degrees F would be well done.

Video

Nutrition

Serving: 1oz, Calories: 251kcal, Carbohydrates: 3g, Protein: 33g, Fat: 11g, Saturated Fat: 4g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 6g, Trans Fat: 0.3g, Cholesterol: 92mg, Sodium: 314mg, Potassium: 525mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 1326IU, Vitamin C: 2mg, Calcium: 27mg, Iron: 4mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Course: Entree, Main Course
Cuisine: American
Tried this recipe?Mention @thetypical_mom or tag #thetypicalmom!
Close-up of a cooked beef roast shoulder on a white plate, surrounded by celery pieces. The roast is tender and slightly shredded, with a visible moist texture. A small bowl with sauce is in the background, perfectly complementing this delicious dish.

About The Typical Mom

Justine is the creative mind behind The Typical Mom and The Typical Family on YouTube. She began blogging about easy recipes, budget friendly activities for kids, and fun family travel destinations in September 2012.

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5 from 3 votes (2 ratings without comment)

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5 Comments

  1. Nutrition Facts: how do you get 11g fat and 33g protein into a 1 oz serving? It looks like it would take at least 5 oz.

  2. This sounds great but I don’t follow the instructions. They seem to state many different steps.

  3. Easy and delicious! The flavor was amazing – a crowd pleaser. Will definitely make again